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The
following case studies do not represent implemented treatment programs.
They are protocols developed by students in the course of their studies,
and should be taken as examples only.
Note
- Anyone suffering from the conditions described below should seek advice
from a primary health care practitioner. No responsibility is taken for
any individual attempting to use the treatments described in these
studies.
Describe your management of ginigivitis
in a 57 year old male.
Condition Description
Gingivitis is the inflammation of the
gums of the mouth characterised by redness, contour changes, recession and
bleeding1.
Possible Causes & Mitigating
Factors
Factors that can contribute to gingivitis
include:
Poor Dental Hygine
– Lack of brushing and flossing can lead to gingivitis.
Bacterial Factors – Bacteria
can secrete substances that damage the gums including toxins, Free
radicals, enzymes, bacterial antigens, and waste products1.
Immune system function
– Depressed neutrophil function can permit microbial overgrowth.
Neutrophil functions are depressed in older people1.
The presence of antibody complexes may suggest allergic reactions may
be a cause.
Amalgam Fillings
– Mecury accumulation results in depletion of free radical-scavanging
enzymes the connective tissue of the gingivi are particularly
sensitive to free radical damage1.
Ill fitting dentures
– Poorly fitting dentures or other prostheses may irritate and
inflame the gums.
Local Factors
– Things such as abrasive and hard foods, missing teeth, teeth
grinding, aggressive teethbrushing, poor dental hygine, or mouth
breathing can all add to the inflammation1.
Tobacco
– Smoking is associated with increased suceptibility ato severe gum
disease1.
Structure and Integrity of
Connective Tissue – The
gums are subject to immense pressure from chewing and a high rate of
cell turnover. The collagen in the matrix of the gums must be able to
be produced. Thus nutrition must be adequate to fuel the manufacture
of collagen1.
Non-pharmacological measures
Given the factors that can cause
gingivitis the following recommendations are appropriate:
- Improve oral hygine (flossing and
brushing) and see a dentist if required.
- Obtain a soft toothbrush.
- Replace amalgam fillings with less
toxic materials.
- Reduce smoking.
- Reduce stress factors that may be
depressing the immune system.
- Eat soft and easy to chew foods.
- Eat foods that provide protein for the
collagen matrix.
- Ensure that protein digestion and
vitamin intake is up to scratch to correctly metabolise proteins.
- Increase intake of fruit and
vegetables.
- Reduce intake of sugars and refined
processed foods2.
- Drink teas – especially green (high
in Tannin).
- Use vitamins C, Biotin, B vitamins,
Coenzyme Q10.
Herbal Therapeutics
The herbal therapy will proceed with two
mixtures: the first to be used as a mouthwash to treat the symptoms
topically, and the second for internal use to improve and stabilise
conditions.
The following classes of herbs are
required:
Specifics
– herbs specifically indicated for gingivitis
Antimicrobial
– to kill bacteria associated with the condition
Mucous Membrane Restorative
/ Vulnerary – to
improve the integrity of the mucous membranes of the mouth
Astringent
– to aid with rehabilitation of inflammed membranes
Immuno Stimulant
– to aid with depressed immune system
Antiinflammatory
– to reduce the inflammed condition
Circulatory Stimulants
– to act as an adjuvant for all other herbs
Sialogogue
– for conditions of where a dry mouth is involved
The mouthwash formula includes the
following herbs:
| Comiphora
molmol (Specific) |
40ml |
| Salvia
officinalis (Specific) |
40ml |
| Hydrastis
canadensis (Antimicrobial,
MM tonic, Astringent, Hepatic) |
40ml |
| Echinacea
angustifolia
(Immunostimulant, Vulnerary, Antimicrobial, Antiinflammatory) |
40ml |
| Quercis
robur (Strong astringent
– without great potential for allergic reactions) |
40ml |
10 ml of the mouthwash should be added to
a warm glass of salty water and the entire cup should be swished
and expelled three to four times per day.
The internal formula includes the
following herbs:
| Comiphora
molmol (Specific) |
40ml |
| Salvia
officinalis (Specific) |
40ml |
| Hydrastis
canadensis (Antimicrobial,
MM tonic, Astringent, Hepatic) |
25ml |
| Echinacea
angustifolia
(Immunostimulant, Vulnerary, Antimicrobial, Antiinflammatory) |
45ml |
| Calendula
officinalis (Vulnerary, Antimicrobial) |
30ml |
| Zingiber
officinalis (Circulatory
Stimulant, Antiinflammatory, adjuvant) |
5ml |
Dosage
5ml three times per day.
References
- Murray, M., Pizzorno, J.,Encyclopaedia
of Natural Medicine, Little, Brown and Company, UK, 1995.
- Hoffmann, D., The New Holistic
Herbal, Element, Shaftsbury, 1993.
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