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» Herbal Medicine » Materia Medica » Hemidesmus
inidcus |
Note - the
monographs are provided for informational purposes only, and are not to
be used for self-medication.
Hemidesmus indicus (Hemidesmus)
|
Botanic Name |
Hemidesmus indicus (L.) Schult. |
|
Common Name |
Hemidesmus |
| Synonyms |
Indian
sarsaparilla, East Indian sarsaparilla |
|
Family |
Asclepiadaceae |
|
Parts Used |
Root |
|
Habitat |
A climbing vine found throughout India |
|
Constituents
Search
the Duke Database
|
Coumarins 1
Triterpenoid saponins 1
|
|
Actions |
Alterative 1
Depurative 1
Diaphoretic 1
Immunodepressant 1
|
|
Applications |
Autoimmune disease 1
Rheumatoid arthritis 1
Chronic Skin Disorders 1
Asthma, bronchitis 2
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Dosage |
MEDIUM DOSE HERB
30 - 60 ml per week (1:2) 1 |
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Combinations |
|
|
C/I & Cautions |
The herb is mildly immunosupressant,
however it is very safe and non-toxic 1
Insufficient data are available for
classification 2 |
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BHP S/I |
N/A |
| Clinical
Studies

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- Protective effect of Hemidesmus
indicus against rifampicin and isoniazid-induced hepatotoxicity in
rats.
Fitoterapia. 2000 Feb;71(1):55-9.
PMID: 11449471 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- New pentacyclic triterpenes from the
roots of Hemidesmus indicus.
Pharmazie. 2001 Mar;56(3):244-6.
PMID: 11265594 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- In vitro evaluation of inhibitory
nature of extracts of 18-plant species of Chhindwara against
3-keratinophilic fungi.
Hindustan Antibiot Bull. 1997 Feb-Nov;39(1-4):56-60.
PMID: 10386016 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Adjuvant effects and antiserum action
potentiation by a (herbal) compound 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzoic acid
isolated from the root extract of the Indian medicinal plant
'sarsaparilla' (Hemidesmus indicus R. Br.).
Toxicon. 1998 Oct;36(10):1423-31.
PMID: 9723840 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Viper venom-induced inflammation and
inhibition of free radical formation by pure compound
(2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzoic acid) isolated and purified from
anantamul (Hemidesmus indicus R. BR) root extract.
Toxicon. 1998 Jan;36(1):207-15.
PMID: 9604294 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Pregnane glycosides from Hemidesmus
indicus.
Phytochemistry. 1997 Jan;44(1):145-51.
PMID: 8983217 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Isolation, purification and partial
characterization of viper venom inhibiting factor from the root
extract of the Indian medicinal plant sarsaparilla (Hemidesmus indicus
R. Br.).
Toxicon. 1994 Dec;32(12):1551-7.
PMID: 7725324 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Immunomodulating agents of plant
origin. I: Preliminary screening.
J Ethnopharmacol. 1986 Nov;18(2):133-41.
PMID: 3560991 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
- Studies of medicinal plants of Sri
Lanka. Part 14: Toxicity of some traditional medicinal herbs.
J Ethnopharmacol. 1985 Jul;13(3):323-35.
PMID: 4058035 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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| Other Links |
http://www.ibiblio.org/herbmed/eclectic/kings/hemidesmus.html
http://www.ayurveda.com/materiamedica/Hemidesmus%20indicus-Anantamul-Indian%20Sarsparilla.htm
http://www.pioneerherbs.com/hemidesmus_indicus.htm
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References
1. Thomsen M, Phytotherapy Desk Reference -
Edition Two, Institut For Phytotherapi, Dee Why, Australia 2001
2. McGuffin,
M., Hobbs, C., Upton, R., Goldberg, A., American
Herbal Products Association - Botanical Safety Handbook, CRC Press, 1997 |