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Note - the monographs are provided for informational purposes only, and are not to be used for self-medication.


Arctium lappa (Burdock)

Botanic Name

Arctium lappa

Common Name

Burdock, Lappa,. Fox’s Clote, Thorny Burr, Beggar’s Buttons, Cockle Buttons, Love Leaves, Happy Major, Clot Burr 1

Family

Asteraceae

Parts Used

Leaf and Root 2

Habitat

On roadsides and wasteplaces and aroudn field borders throughout Britain, Europe and North America 3

Constituents

Leaf

Terpenoids 2

A sesquiterpene ester-lactone of germacronolide structure 2

Mucilage 2

Tannins 2

Inulin 2

Root

Volatile oil 2

Acetylenic compounds 2

Phenolic acids 2

Inulin 2

Physterols 2

Tannins 2

Mucilage 2

Actions

Leaf & Root

Depurative 2

Mild Diuretic 2

General alterative exerting a cleansing effect on the tissues 3

Mild laxative 3

Bitter 4

Applications

Dry and scaly skin 4

Psoriasis 4

Eczema 4

Rheumatic complaints 4

Anorexia nervosa 4

Cystitis 4

Dandruff 4

Topically – wounds, ulcers, eczema, psoriasis 4

Toxic conditions resulting in skin disease, boils, sores and other inflammatory conditions 3

(Leaf) Topical application for dermatological ailments 2

(Root) Skin disorders, rheumatism 2

(Root) Gout and other disorders requiring increased elimination 2

Dosage

Medium Dose Herb

Infustion 2-6 gm dried herb tds 2

FE (1:1, 25%) 2-6 ml tds 2

Tincture (1:5, 25%) 8 – 12 ml tds 2

Combinations

Rumex, Trifolium, Galium for skin problems 4

C/I Cautions

Excessive use of Burdock may precipitate a symptomatic crisis in severely toxic conditions or where the eliminatory channels are deficient. It is recommended that dosage start cautiously, working up as appropriate. 5 – 10 ml per week and build up gradually. It is the strongest depurative. 5

BHP S/I

Eczema, especially dry scaling type, and psoriasis 6

References

  1. Grieve, M., A Modern Herbal, Tiger, Great Britain, 1994.
  2. Bradley, P.R.(Ed.), British Herbal Compendium Volume I, British Herbal Medicine Association, 1992.
  3. Mills, S., The Complete Guide to Modern Herbalism, Thorsons, Great Britain, 1994.
  4. Hoffmann, D., The New Holistic Herbal, Element, Dorset, 1990.
  5. Salmond, S., Monograph for Herbal Medicine 1A, Nature Care College, Sydney, 1997.
  6. British Herbal Pharmacopoeia 1983. British Herbal Medical Association. 1989.

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Revised: May 18, 2002 .