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Inula helenium (Elecampagne)

Botanic Name Inula helenium
Common Name Elecampagne, Elfwort, Scabwort, Elf Dock, Wild Sunflower, Horseheal, Velvet Dock (Grieve) Alant, Yellow Starwort (McGuffin)
Family Asteraceae (Compositae)
Parts Used Rhizome (Hoffmann)

Root (Mills)

Rhizome and Root (McGuffin)

Habitat Native of south-east Europe and western Asia, but found as a naturalised escape in Britain, Ireland, and north mid-west USA (Mills)
Constituents Volatile Oil (helenin, camphor and related constituents) (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Bitter principles (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Triterpenoid saponins (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Mucilage (Mills),(Hoffmann)

40% Inulin (Hoffmann)

Polyacetylene (Salmond)

Actions Stimulating expectorant (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Diaphoretic (Mills)

Digestive tonic (Mills)

Relaxant (Mills)

Warming (Mills)

Bacteriostatic (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Stomachic (Hoffmann)

Anti-tussive (Hoffmann)

Applications Congestive bronchial and pulmonary conditions and to helping the cough arising out of such conditions by increasing its productivity (Mills)

Chronic bronchitic problems in the elderly (Mills)

Useful for congestive conditions in children (Mills)

Cough of pulmonary tuberculosis (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Support debilitated constitution and digestion (Mills),(Hoffmann)

Irritating bronchial coughs (Hoffmann)

Bronchitis (Hoffmann)

Emphysema (Hoffmann)

Asthma and bronchitic asthma (Hoffmann)

Body Systems Digestive, Respiratory, Cardiovascular
Dosage 1 –4 gm dried root tds (Mills)

3 – 5 ml tds tincture (1:5 25%) (Salmond)

1:1 25% 1.5-4mls tds (BHP)

Combinations Marrubium vulgare, Ascelpius tuberosa Achillea millefolium for Bronchitis, Fever, and Pleurisy(Hoffmann),(Salmond)

Grindelia camporum, Glycyrrhiza glabra for Asthma (Salmond)

C/I Cautions Pregnancy(McGuffin),(Bradley)

Lactation(McGuffin),(Bradley)

Large doses cause vomiting, diarrhea, spasms, and symptoms of paralysis (McGuffin)

Occasional allergic reactions (e.g. contact dermatitis) (Bradley)

BHP S/I Irritating cough of bronchitis. Phthisis.

Copyright © The Australian Naturopathic Network 1998-2002. All rights reserved. 
Revised: May 20, 2002 .