| Botanic
Name |
Leptandra
virginica |
| Common
Name |
Black Root,
Culveris Root, Culver’s Physic, Physic Root, Leptandra – Wurzel |
| Family |
Scophulariaceae |
| Parts
Used |
Rhizome and
Root |
| Habitat |
Eastern
United States (Grieve) |
| Constituents |
Bitter
principle (leptandrin) (Mills)
Volatile oil (Mills)
Saponin and phytosterols (Mills)
Glycosides (Mills)
Tannins (Mills)
Resin (Mills)
|
| Actions |
Gentle
hepatic tonic with mild laxative properties (Mills)
Cholagogue (Hoffmann)
Mild cathartic (Hoffmann)
Diaphoretic (Hoffmann)
Anti-spasmodic (Hoffmann)
|
| Applications |
Chronic
congestive conditions of the digestion and bowel (Mills)
Liver congestion (Hoffmann)
Inflamed gall-bladder (cholecystitis)
(Hoffmann)
Jaundice (due to liver congestion) (Hoffmann)
Chronic constipation (due to liver
dysfunction) (Hoffmann)
|
| Body
Systems |
Digestive
(accessory organs to digestions especially liver) |
| Energetics |
Promote
bowel movement and relieve constipation.
Stimulate the liver and gall
bladder, break up obstruction and promte bowel movement.
Choleretic and cholagogue
laxatives. (Holmes)
|
| Dosage |
0.5 – 4
gms rhizome tds (Mills)
2 – 4 mls tincture tds
|
| Combinations |
Berberis
vulgaris, Taraxacum officinalis as a cathartic and hepatic agent |
| C/I
Cautions |
Do not use
in debilitated people – use in toxic yet lively people (Motram)
Pregnancy/Lactation
|
| BHP |
Chronic
constipation with symptoms of hepatic congestion |