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Note - the monographs are provided for informational purposes only, and are not to be used for self-medication.


Piscidia erythina (Jamaica Dogwood)

Botanic Name

Piscidia erythina, Piscidia piscipula

Common Name

Jamaica Dogwood, Fish poison bark 1

Family

Leguminosae

Parts Used

Dried root bark

Habitat

West Indies, Florida, Texas, Mexico and northern South America 1

Constituents

Isoflavones of varied structure (erythbigenin, piscidone, piscerythrone) 2

Organic acids (piscidic, fukiic) 2

Beta-sitosterol 2

Tannins 2

Actions

Sedative 2, 1, 3

Antitussive 2

Spasmolytic 2

Anti-inflammatory 2

Analgesic 1, 3

Applications

Neuralgia 3, 1, 2

Migraine 3, 2

Ovarian and uterine pain 3, 1, 2

Insomnia due to nervous tension or pain 3, 1, 2

Toothache 1

Fish and insect poison 2

Dosage

Medium dose herb

LE (1:1, 60%) 2 – 8 mls tds 2

Combinations

In insomnia Humulus lupulus, Valeriana off. 3

In dysmenorrhea Virburnum prunifolium 3

C/I Cautions

Should be used with great care and only by trained practitioners 1

C/I pregnancy, bradycardia, cardiac insufficiency 2

BHP S/I

Insomnia due to neuralgia or nervous tension4

References

  1. Mills, S., The Complete Guide to Modern Herbalism, Thorsons, Great Britain, 1994.
  2. Bradley, P.R.(Ed.), British Herbal Compendium Volume I, British Herbal Medicine Association, 1992.
  3. Hoffmann, D., The New Holistic Herbal, Element, Dorset, 1990.
  4. British Herbal Pharmacopoeia 1983. British Herbal Medical Association. 1989.

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Revised: May 20, 2002 .