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Note
- the monographs are provided for informational purposes only, and are not
to be used for self-medication.
Plantago major (Greater
Plantain)
| Botanic
Name |
Plantago
major L. |
| Common
Name |
Greater
plantain, Broad-leaved plantain, Plantain, Ripple Grass, Waybread,
Slan-lus, Waybroad, Snakeweed, Cuckoo’s Bread, Englishman’s
Foot, White Man’s Foot. 1 |
| Family |
Plantaginaceae |
| Parts
Used |
Leaves or
aerial parts. |
| Habitat |
On
roadsides and fields and waste places all over the world 2 |
| Constituents |
Mucilage 2
Glycosides (including acubin) 2
Tannins 2
Zinc, Silica, Potassium2
Clorogenic acid, ursolic acid 4
|
| Actions |
(Relaxing)
Expectorant 4
Demulcent 4
Astringent 4
Diuretic 4
|
| Applications |
Urinary
tract infections and irritations 2
Dry and nervous cough 2
Bronchitis 4
Gastric inflammation 2
Haemorrhoids (topically) 2
Diarrhoea 4
Cystitis where there is bleeding 4
|
| Dosage |
MEDIUM dose
herb
Dried Leaf: 1 – 4 gm tds 2
Infusion: 2 tea spoons tds 4
Tincture: 2- 3 ml tds 4
|
| Combinations |
Symphytum*
in gastric haemorrhage and for haemorrhoids6 |
| C/I
Cautions |
Can be
safely consumed when used appropriately 5 |
| BHP S/I |
Haemorrhoids
with bleeding and irritation6 |
*Symphytum off. Is scheduled in
Australia.
References
- Grieve, M., A Modern Herbal,
Tiger, Great Britain, 1994.
- Mills, S., The Complete Guide to
Modern Herbalism, Thorsons, Great Britain, 1994.
- Bradley, P.R.(Ed.), British Herbal
Compendium Volume I, British Herbal Medicine Association, 1992.
- Hoffmann, D., The New Holistic
Herbal, Element, Dorset, 1990.
- McGuffin, M., Hobbs, C., Upton, R.,
Goldberg, A., American Herbal Products Association - Botanical
Safety Handbook, CRC Press, 1997.
- British Herbal Medical Association,
British Herbal Pharmacopoeia 1983, British Herbal Medical
Association, 1989.
- Motram, L., Herbal Materia Medica
Course Notes, 1983.
- Willard, T., The Wild Rose
Scientific Herbal, Wild Rose College of Natural Healing Ltd,
Alberta, Canada, 1991.
- Priest, A.W. and Priest, L.R. Herbal
Medication. A Clinical and Dispensary Handbook. London: L.N.
Fowler & Co. Ltd.
- Brockhampton Press, Guide to Herbal
Remedies, Brockhampton Press, London, 1996.
- Lust, J., The Herb Book, Bantam
Books, USA, 1974.
- Singh Y. N., Blumenthal, M., Kava
culture, then & now, Herbs for Health, Vol 2, No 6: 56-60,
1998.
- McCaleb, R., Herbal Help for
Prostate Problems, Herbs for Health, Spring/Summer 1996, pp 26-
28.
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